Quantile MLPRegressor#

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scikit-learn does not have a quantile regression for multi-layer perceptron. mlinsights implements a version of it based on the scikit-learn model. The implementation overwrites method _backprop.

%matplotlib inline
import warnings
warnings.simplefilter("ignore")

We generate some dummy data.

import numpy
X = numpy.random.random(1000)
eps1 = (numpy.random.random(900) - 0.5) * 0.1
eps2 = (numpy.random.random(100)) * 10
eps = numpy.hstack([eps1, eps2])
X = X.reshape((1000, 1))
Y = X.ravel() * 3.4 + 5.6 + eps
from sklearn.neural_network import MLPRegressor
clr = MLPRegressor(hidden_layer_sizes=(30,), activation='tanh')
clr.fit(X, Y)
MLPRegressor(activation='tanh', hidden_layer_sizes=(30,))
from mlinsights.mlmodel import QuantileMLPRegressor
clq = QuantileMLPRegressor(hidden_layer_sizes=(30,), activation='tanh')
clq.fit(X, Y)
QuantileMLPRegressor(activation='tanh', hidden_layer_sizes=(30,))
from pandas import DataFrame
data= dict(X=X.ravel(), Y=Y, clr=clr.predict(X), clq=clq.predict(X))
df = DataFrame(data)
df.head()
X Y clr clq
0 0.251734 6.470634 7.059780 6.481283
1 0.538065 7.423694 8.029974 7.510084
2 0.530510 7.411181 8.006414 7.485186
3 0.048348 5.808051 6.278572 5.646920
4 0.882162 8.624456 8.986741 8.519049
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
fig, ax = plt.subplots(1, 1, figsize=(10, 4))
choice = numpy.random.choice(X.shape[0]-1, size=100)
xx = X.ravel()[choice]
yy = Y[choice]
ax.plot(xx, yy, '.', label="data")
xx = numpy.array([[0], [1]])
y1 = clr.predict(xx)
y2 = clq.predict(xx)
ax.plot(xx, y1, "--", label="L2")
ax.plot(xx, y2, "--", label="L1")
ax.set_title("Quantile (L1) vs Square (L2) for MLPRegressor")
ax.legend();
../_images/quantile_mlpregression_8_0.png